Accesses |
|
Document access, page accesss, site access, file access
|
ADSL
|
Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
|
A DSL line where the upload speed is different from the download
speed. usually the download speed is much greater.
|
All the Web
|
|
FAST, One of the fastest and most comprehensive of the search engines,
but sadly used by only a very small fraction of searchers. This excellent resource is now bought out
and used by Lycos a an internet resource
|
alt tags
|
|
Image tags |
Alta Vista
|
|
A search engine which has declined in terms of percentage of the total
search market over the past decade, but now seems to have stabilised and
perhaps increased its share in certain regions of the world. It incorporates
a paid express submission program
called InfoSpider
|
Applet
|
|
A small Java program that can be embedded in an HTML page. It differs
from full-fledged Java applications in that cannot access certain resources
on the local computer; and is prohibited from communicating with most other
computers across a network. The common rule is that an applet can only make
an internet connection to the computer from which the applet was sent.
|
ASCII
|
American Standard Code for Information Interchange
|
This is the world-wide standard for the code numbers used by computers
to represent all the upper and lower-case Latin letters, numbers,
punctuation, etc. There are 128 standard ASCII codes each of which can be
represented by a 7 digit binary number: 0000000 through 1111111.
|
Ask Jeeves
|
|
A clever variant on the search engine, where questions are answered
rather than search terms. Ask gets its data from a variety of sources
including paid directories, paid submissions and other search engines, and it
seems to be growing in popularity in the uk, partly as a result of successful
advertising campaigns in the media
|
ASP
|
|
Active Server Pages, or Aplication Service Provider. A dynamically created Web page with a .ASP
extension that utilizes ActiveX scripting. When a browser requests an ASP
page, the Web server generates a page with HTML code and sends it back to the
browser. ASP pages are similar to CGI scripts
|
Backbone
|
|
A high speed line or series of connections that forms a major pathway
within a network.
|
Bandwidth
|
|
Usually measured in bits-per-second, this is basically a description
of how much data can be sent through
a connection in unit time. Fast
modems can move about 57,000 bits in one second. ISDN lines permit faster
speeds, and Broadband access provides by far the fastest.
|
Banner exchange
|
Link exchange |
See reciprocal links |
Blog
|
|
From "web log". A blog is basically a journal that is
available on the web. Updating a blog is "blogging" and someone who
keeps a blog is a "blogger."
|
Body text
|
|
Actual text which is normally visible upon a webpage, as opposed to
the images of text . Many site designers use images of text because it is
easier to position and control on the page, especially for items such as
navigation buttons. Search engine
robots cannot read this images of text,and consequently do not register the
important keywords that it may contain.
|
Browser
|
|
A Client software program that
is used to look at various kinds of Internet resources. eg Internet explorer,
Netscape Navigator
|
Cache
|
|
A cache temporarily stores web pages visited in the computer memory. A
copy of documents retrieved is stored
in cache. When you revisit a document by going, FORWARD, BACK, your Browser
first checks to see if it is in cache and will retrieve it from there because
it is much faster. Cache settings can be customised.
|
Certificate Authority
|
|
An issuer of security certificates used in SSL connections.
|
CGI
|
Common Gateway Interface
|
cgi scripts, stored in
cgi-bin The most common way Web
programs interact dynamically with users. Many search boxes, mail forms and
other applications that record or fetch data from a website rely on CGI
scripts to process the data once it's submitted and to pass it to a
background program such as
Javascript, or Perl.
|
cgi-bin
|
|
The most common name of a directory on a web server in which CGI
scripts and programs are stored.
|
Client
|
|
A software program that is used to contact and obtain data from a
server software program on another computer. A web browser is a specific kind of Client.
|
Co-location
|
|
Having a server that belongs to one person or group physically located
on an Internet-connected network belonging to other persons. Usually this is
done because the server owner wants their machine to be on a high-speed
Internet connection and doesn't want
the security risks of having the server on his own network.
|
Competing web pages
|
|
All other web pages which are registered with a search engine for
using the same search term
|
Cookie
|
|
A piece of information sent by a web server to a web browser. The browser software is expected to save
this and to send it back to the server whenever the browser makes additional
requests from the Server.
|
Corporate websites
|
|
Websites representing companies of a significant size or
importance. These are often large,
multi-sectioned sites which provide information about the corporation's
structure, services and products
|
Database Support
|
|
Support provided by a server for server based databasep programs examples are SQL and MySQL
|
Dedicated server
|
|
A dedicated server is a single computer in a network reserved for
serving the needs of the network. For example, some networks require that one
computer be set aside to manage communications between all the other
computers.
|
Default page
|
home page, index page
|
In the Web hosting business, a dedicated server is typically a rented
service. The user rents the server, software and an Internet connection from
the Web host
|
Description
|
|
A form of Meta content in the Head of the page and not visible when
viewed in a browser window. Search
engine robots and metacrawlers may register these comments and use them when
they list the page in their databases
|
Design packages
|
|
Specially grouped design services often linked to other services such
as domain hosting or web site promotion.
|
Directories
|
|
Internet databases listing websites or pages according to category.
Varieties include,regional, global, paid inclusion, specialist, paid review,
sponsored, paid submission and pay-per-clickthrough.
|
DNS
|
Domain Name System
|
Because the Internet is based on IP addresses, not domain names, every
Web server requires a Domain Name System (DNS) server to translate domain
names into IP addresses.
|
Dogpile
|
|
A meta-search engine, providing results from several other engines
|
Domain Name
|
|
The unique name that identifies the address of Internet site. Domain
Names are comp[osed of two or more
parts separated by dots. The first part is the most specific, and the second
part is an extension relating to either a country code and /or the category
of the domain . eg .de (germany) or
.co.uk (uk company) or ac.uk(academic institution in uk) or .com.
|
Domain name registration
|
|
To prevent repetition of domain names, all domain names must be
registered. Originally there was only one register, but there are now many
registers worldwide which record domain names and the name of their Domain
Name Servers.
|
Domains
|
|
Hierarchical scheme for indicating logical and sometimes geographical
venue of a web-page from the network.
|
Doorway pages
|
hallways
|
pages specifically designed to attract internet traffic to a website,
and, more specifically, to a page which may mot be particularly attractive to
search engines because of the nature of its design or structure.
|
Download
|
|
Transferring data from one
computer to another computer which you are using. The opposite of uploading
|
ebusiness
|
e-business
|
Electronic business. Business
where ordering and payment are conducted electronically. Particularly useful for dealings over the
www
|
Ecommerce |
e-marketing
|
Conducting business on-line. This includes buying and selling products
with digital cash and via Electronic Data Interchange (EDI).
|
Ecommerce websites |
|
Sites where business can be conducted electronically.
|
Email accounts |
|
Email ishort for electronic mail, the transmission of messages over
communications networks. Sent messages are stored in electronic mailboxes
until the recipient fetches them. All online services and Internet Service
Providers (ISPs) offer e-mail accounts, a method whereby account holders can
identify themselves to send or receive messages.
|
Email campaigns |
|
Advertising campaigns conducted though multiple or bulk email lists.
These can be "targeted" or "opt-in" to increase the
selectivity of the recipient.
|
e-marketing
|
|
See ecommerce
|
Express reviews
|
|
Some search engines and directories may take up to 6 months to spider
a website. A way of speeding up this
process, and more particularly, a means of monetary gain for the directory
concerned, is to pay it to review the site quickly. Some directories will only accept new submissions in this way.
|
Extranet
|
|
An intranet that is accesible to computers outside of a companys' own
private network, but that is not accessible to the general public. A sstem
that allows clients and business partners to access a company web site.
|
Filename |
|
The name of the file. It is
composed of a identifiable alphanumerical component and a file extension
|
Filename extension |
|
A tag of usually threee letters which identifies the format of the
file, so that programs will recognise it and be able to open it. Eg ".doc" a document file
|
Flash macromedia
|
Flash
|
A bandwidth friendly and browser independent vector-graphic animation
technology. With Flash, users can draw their own animations or import other
vector-based images. Now owned and
supplied by Macromedia.
|
Frames
|
|
A feature supported by most modern web browsers enabling the author to divide the browser
display area into two or more sections known as frames. The frame contents
are delivered from a different webpage. Frames provide speed and consistency
in designing webpages, as items such as navigation bars and header bars can
be repeated on each page, but tey are the bane of web promoters as they are
supported unevenly by seaarch engine browsers, anf their meta content is
often not recorded.
|
FrontPage
|
MS FrontPage
|
Microsoft FrontPage, a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
A software program for creating and managing Web pages. Extensions are required on the server if
the interactive parts of the pages designed in FrontPage (eg form mail) are
to work
|
FrontPage Extensions
|
|
(see above)
|
FTP
|
File Transfer Protocol
|
A very common and fast method of moving files between two Internet
sites
|
Gigabyte
|
Gbyte
|
1000 Megabytes or 1,024,000 Kilobytes
|
Google AdWords
|
|
A form of pay per clickthrough operated by Google as a way to create
income without compromising their "unique ranking system of web pages
for keyword relevance". Keyword
advertising can be purchased
similarly to Overture ppc, but the paid links appear on the RHS if the
search pages, separate from the ranked list of webpages.
|
Hallway pages
|
|
Pages specifically designed to attract internet traffic to a website,
leading to a diversity of pages where the default page may be unregisterable
or unreadable by search engine robots due to the nature of its design or
structure incorporating flash intros with no text.
|
Headings
|
|
HTML codes giving extra style prominence to certain words and denoted
by <H></H> set around the particular piece of text
|
Hit
|
Traffic |
In internet terms a hit means
a single request from a web browser for a single item from a web server.
Consequently, for a web browser to display a page that contains 4 graphics
there would be 5 hits:One for the HTML page, and one for each of the four
graphics
|
Home Page
|
Homepage
|
Originally, the web page that a browser is set to use when it starts
up. Now the most common meaning refers to the main web page for a website,
also called the index page or default page.
|
Host
|
|
Any computer on a network that is a repository for services available
to other computers on the network such as SMTP for email and HTTP for web
|
hosting
|
|
The provision of services to other computers on a network. More commonly the provision services and
of space on a server for a website to function.
|
Hotbot
|
|
Now incorporated in Lycos and
FAST All the Web
|
HTML
|
HyperText Markup Language
|
The language code used to create Hypertext documents for use on the
internet.
|
HTTP
|
HyperText Transfer Protocol
|
The protocol for moving hypertextfiles across the Internet. Requires
an HTTP client program on one end, and an HTTP server program on the other..
HTTP is the most important protocol used in the World Wide Web
|
Hypertext links
|
Hypertext
|
Any text that contains links to other documents,or words or phrases in
the document The link can be clicked on by a reader and will lead to another document being retrieved and
displayed
|
Image tags
|
alt tags
|
A means of describing an image. Originally for text only browsers to tell the recipient what would
normally be visible if the browser could reproduce images. Nowadays it is a means of emphasisng an
image or keywords. These words
usually pop up when the image is moused-over.
|
Index page
|
|
The default or home page of a website, to which a browser is sent
initially when requesting a site url
|
Infospider
|
|
See Alta Vista
|
Inktomi
|
|
The major search engine to rely upon metatags for its ranking
methodology
|
Interactive opt-in direct emailing
|
|
A system whereby a visitor to a site can actively opt to receive
future emails usually via a mailing list. This helps the sender because he
knows that the email is going to someone who is likely to wnt to receive it,
and it avoids spam
|
Internet
|
|
The vast collection of inter-connected networks connected by TCP/IP
protocols, connecting millions of independent networks into a vast global
internet.
|
Internet marketing
|
|
Any form of or part of marketing conducted wholly on the
internet. This may or may not include
electonic transactions
|
Internet search terms
|
|
See keyword,
key phrases |
Internet traffic
|
|
In website terms, this is the volume of requests for files and
documents. Most frequently measured
in hits, accesses, visits in unit time.
The total volume and size of files scan also be included in this
measurement to provide an estimate of bandwidth required to sustain effective
functioning of the site.
|
Intranet
|
|
A private network inside a company or organization that uses the same
kinds of software that are used on the Internet, but only for internal use.
Compare internet/ extranet
|
IP Number
|
Internet Protocol Number
|
A unique number consisting of
4 parts separated by dots; e.g 212.67.202.99
|
ISP
|
Internet Service Provider
|
An organisation providing access to the Internet.
|
JavaScript
|
|
A programming language that is mainly forweb pages, enabling
interactivity. It can be included in an HTML files relying upon the browser
to interpret the Script. Where JavaScript is combined with Cascading Style
Sheets(CSS), and later versions of HTML (4.0+) the result is often known as
DHTML
|
JPEG
|
Joint Photographic Experts Group
|
One of the most common formats for image files, in particular
photographic files. File extensions
end with .jpg or .jpeg
|
Key phrases
|
search terms
|
Phrases used by a search engine to identify relevant web pages.
|
Keyword
|
search term
|
A word used by a search engine in its search for relevant Web pages.
|
Keyword densities
|
|
The proportion of the text which is keyword. (eg: if a keyword
appears five times on a page of fifty words, it's density will be 10%)
|
Keyword prominence
|
|
Emphasis given to keywords in an attempt to get search engines to rank
the page higher for those terms. This
can be done by including them in headings, larger fonts, linked text, image
tags or at the beginning of sentences and paragraphs
|
Keyword relevance
|
|
Meta tags in the <HEAD> of a web page can contain keywords to
tell search engines about the content of the page. Many engines now read the
actual content rather than the meta tags, and where the tags are not relevant
to the content of the page, the engine may consider it to be an attempt to
fool it, and consequently remove the page from their lists.
|
Keyword research
|
|
Study of who searches for what on the internet, and which are th most
frequent keywords used in these searches (keyword popularity) Also icludes a study of how many other
sites are registered with search engines for these search terms
|
Keyword searches
|
|
Enquiries made to Search Engines and Directories for relevant
documents
|
Keyword selection
|
|
A group of keywords chosen to be the most effective in tems of
attracting relevant traffic to a webpage or site. The page can then be optimised for these terms by giving them
emphasis, and perhqaps increasing the frequency or density in the text of the
page. Alternatively, they can be used
as the basis of a pay per click strategy to deliver quick and relevant
traffic.
|
LAN
|
Local Area Network
|
A computer network limited to within a particular location.
|
Link
|
|
Generally any form of hypertext link. Can be within the web page,
within the site or an external link to another website
|
Link popularity
|
|
The number of external sites which carry a link to the website.
|
Linux
|
|
A widely used UNIX-like
operating system.
|
log file
|
logfile
|
A far as websites are concerned, this refers to the files which web
servers maintain llisting every request made for data.
|
log file analysis
|
logfile analysis
|
Using software log files can be analysed to find outf where visitors
are coming from, how often they return, and how they navigate through a site.
Cookies enable the recall of even more detailed information about how
individual users are accessing a site and which engine has referred them, for
which search terms etc
|
LookSmart Directory
|
|
Once a searchable directory offering free listings, it first changed
to a paid submission directory, and now operates on a pay per clickthrough
basis
|
Lycos
|
|
A major UK search engine and directory, which also accepts paid
submission through SiteSubmit
|
Mailing list
|
|
A system that allows people to
send e-mail to one address, whereupon their message is copied and sent to all
of the other subscribers to the list, enabling people with many different
kinds of e-mail access to participate in discussions together
|
Megabyte
|
|
A million bytes. More exactly 1024 kilobytes
|
meta content
|
|
The content included within the meta tag, or a definition of the type
of meta tag
|
meta tag
|
metatag
|
In HTML or XML, a tag used in the <head>
of a page to provide information about the page. There may be multiple meta
tags in a header, each with different information. In current usage, each
tag includes the name of the information and the content that supports that
name. As an example, here is an author meta tag: <meta name="author"
content="Walt Howe"> . Other
commonly used meta tag names are description, keywords, date, and copyright.
|
Metacrawler
|
|
A meta-search engine, providing results from several other engines
|
metacrawlers
|
|
Search engine robots which trawl the internet collecting details of
web pages and other search engines and directories based upon their meta
content
|
META-SEARCH ENGINE
|
|
Search engines that automatically submit your keyword search to
several other search tools, and retrieve results from all their databases.
|
Mirror Site
|
|
Mirror sites are web sites or FTP sites that
maintain exact copies of material originated at another location. Useful
for providing more widespread access to a resource. Eg download libraries
in different countries. |
Modem
|
MOdulator DEModulator
|
A device that connects a computer to a phone line.allowing a computer
to talk to other computers through the phone system.
|
MSN search
|
|
Microsoft's own search database in a directory format, listing pages
by category, but with a search facility also
|
MySQL
|
|
An open source relational database management system that relies on
SQL for processing the data in the database. It provides APIs for the
scripting languages C, C++, Eiffel, Java, Perl, PHP and Python, and it is
most commonly used for web applications and for embedded applications A
popular alternative to proprietary database systemsdue to its speed and
reliability. MySQL can run on UNIX, Windows and Mac OS
|
Netscape Directory
|
|
Directory which gets its information form varios sources including the
Open Directory Project
|
Network
|
|
Two or more computers connected together so that they can share
resources. Connect two or more networks together and you have an internet
|
Newsgroup
|
|
A discussion group on USENET
|
NIC
|
Network Information Center
|
Any office that handles information for a network. eg the InterNIC,
where most new domain names were registered until the process was
decentralized to private companies.
|
Node
|
|
Any individual computer connected to a network with a unique network
address
|
Nominet
|
|
The registry for .uk domain names
|
Open Directory
|
|
The larges, but perhaps least used global Internet Directory. Its database is used by virtually all the
other directories as a source of website urls. It has been said that unless a site is registered with Open,
Google will not register it on its own pages
|
opt-in
|
opt in mailing list
|
A list of subscribers to a
mailing list
|
Overture
|
|
Internet search engine which enables websites to bid for keywords and
ranks them according to how much they are willing to pay. Overture also has agreements with other
engines and directories permitting them to list their top three sites as
sponsored listings at the top of oter engines' lists.
|
Page registrations
|
|
The acceptance of a page url into the lists of a search engine or
directory
|
Page titles, document titles
|
|
This is what appears in the top bar of the browser window when you
display the document and it is the title that appears in search engine
results. It is recorded as a <TITLE field > or <Meta Title >
field in the head of the document The
text of this meta title field may or may not also occur in the visible body
of the document.
|
Paid inclusions
|
|
Some search engines and directories will only accept new listings if
the site owner is willing to pay for them.
This generally means that the rankings in the directory tend to be
less effectively researched in terms of relevance, and the subsequent service
tends to be poorer than those which are basing their content purely upon
relevance and ease of navigation
|
Paid submissions
|
|
Some search engines and directories may take up to 6 months to spider
a website. A way of speeding up this
process, and more particularly, a means of monetary gain for the directory
concerned, is to pay it to review the site quickly.
|
Pay for review directory
|
|
Similar to paid submission, but here the directory presents certain
sponsored reviews at the top of its listings
|
pay per click
|
ppc
|
Also pay per clickthrough. Keywords can be bought from certain
internet search databases, whereby the more you pay for a keyword the higher
up the list your site will be in searches for that term. Effective if you need an immediate result,
or if there is little or no competition for the keyword in question. Very expensive if the competition is
keen. An advantage can be that
resulting traffic can be extremely select depending uon the relevance and specificity of the keyword.
|
pay-per-bid
|
ppc
|
A system of biddding for pay per click keywords
|
PHP
|
Hypertext Preprocessor
|
An open source, server-side, HTML embedded scripting language used to
create dynamic Web pages. In an HTML document, PHP script is enclosed within special PHP tags
enabling the author to jump between HTML and PHP, similar to active server
pages. PHP is executed on the server, so the client cannot view the
code. It can perform any task that a
CGI program can do. Its strength lies in its compatibility with many types of
databases.
|
Ping
|
|
Check if a server is running.
|
Platform
|
|
The underlying hardware or software for a system. such as UNIX
machines on an Ethernet network. Often synonymous with operating system. The
platform defines a standard around which a system can be developed.
"Cross-platform" refers to applications, formats, or devices that
work on different platforms.
|
Plug-in
|
|
An application built into a browser or added to a browser to enable it
to interact with a special file type eg as a movie, sound file
|
PNG
|
Portable Network Graphics
|
A graphics format specifically designed for use on the internet. It
enables compression of images without any loss of quality, including
high-resolution images. It is licence free
|
POP
|
Post Office Protocol /Point of Presence
|
Post Office Protocol refers to a way that e-mail client software such
as Outlook Express gets mail from a mail server. When an Internet Service
Provider (ISP) provides an email account it is normally supplied with a POP
account.
|
Portal
|
|
A marketing term meaning a web site that is designed as a first page
which people see when using the Web.
This leads to a series of other sites often hosted on the same server
sytem. A Portal Site provides a directory access to many others and often
incorporates a search engine. It usually offers free email and other services
to entice people to use the site as their main access point, and relies upon
advertising and hosting for its income.
|
PPC
|
|
See pay per click |
Proxy Server
|
|
A proxy server sits in between a client and the "real"
cerver that a client is trying to use. Client's may be configured to use a
proxy server; usually an HTTP server. The clients makes all of it's requests
from the Proxy Server; which then makes requests from the "real"
server and passes the result back to the Client. Proxy servers can cache
results and give the stored result instead of making a new one. Proxy servers are commonly used on LANs
|
Ranking
|
|
In search engine terms, this is the positioning of web pages in a
league table for relevancy and usefulness when related to a particular search
term.
|
RDMS
|
Relational Database Management System
|
A database management system that stores data in the form of related
tables. Relational databases are powerful because they require few
assumptions about how data is related or how it will be extracted from the
database. As a result, the same database can be viewed in many different
ways.
|
Reciprocal links
|
link reciprocation, link exchange
|
The system whereby separate websites agree to promote each other by
providing a link to the other's site on their own web page. An extension of this is a Banner Exchange,
which is just a pictorial form of link exchange.
|
Referring search engines
|
referrers
|
The search site which has sent a visitor to a particular page. In other words, how the visitor found your
site. This data can be stored in the
log files.
|
Regional engines / directories
|
|
Engines and directories which specifically list pages and sites from
their own geographical domain eg
Fireball and Web DE only fro
Germany, WebWombat principally autralian domains, liberio Italy, …Russia
|
Robot
|
spider
|
See metacrawler |
Script
|
|
A batch file or Macro. A list of commands that can be executed without
user interaction. A script language is a simple programming language.
|
Search driven traffic
|
|
Website traffic which originates from an internet search
|
Search engine
|
|
A database system for searching the information available on the
Web.
|
Search engine optimisation
|
SEO
|
The optimisation of web pages or the whole website so that it achieves
high rankings for important key terms with specific search engines.
|
Search engine submission
|
|
See url submission |
Secure server
|
|
A web server that supports any of the major security protocols that
encrypt and decrypt messages to protect them against third party tampering.
Making purchases from a secure Web server ensures that a user's payment or
personal information can be translated into a secret code that's difficult to
crack. Major security protocols include SSL, SHTTP, PCT, and IPSec.
|
Secure sites
|
|
A website that is based on a secure server
|
Security Certificate
|
|
A identity data often stored as a text file that is used by the SSL
protocol to establish a secure connection
|
Server Side
|
|
Something happening on the server computer, as opposed to the client or local computer . Usually it is a program or command or other application producing interactivity such as dynamic pages or
animation.
|
Servers
|
|
Computers, or software packages, that provide
a specific service to client software running on other computers. The term
can refer to a particular piece of software; such as an internet server;
or to the machine on which the software is running: e.g. "No emails
received because the mail-server is currently down" |
Shared hosting
|
|
Where more than one website is hosted on the same server
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SHTML
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An file name extension (.shtml) that identifies web pages containing
SSI commands.
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Site architecture
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Site structure |
The overall structure of the website including site plan, how the
pages interrelate, how they are composed (eg frames, layers, or table
construction) and navigation links
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Site Submit
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|
See Lycos |
Spam
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Spamming, spam indexing
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An inappropriate attempt to use a mailing list, or other networked
communications facility as a broadcast medium (which it is not) by sending
the same message to a large number of people who did not request it. Can also
mean an attempt to fool search engine spiders into ranking web pages higher
than they would normally be, by the over use of various keywords, or
misleading meta content, or repeated resubmissions (Spam indexing)
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Specialist directories
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|
Directories which only list information of a specific nature: eg medical directories, scientific component
manufacturers, booksellers
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Spider
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Webcrawler |
A seach engine program which enables the examination of internet files
by following hypertext links. When visiting a website they often look for a
robots.txt file in the root directory which will tell them which areas of the
site are to be spidered.
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SQL
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Structured Query Language
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A specialized language for sending queries to databases. Many database
applications can be addressed using SQL. Each specific application has its
own slightly different version implementing features unique to that
application; but all SQL-capable databases support a common subset of SQL.
also see MySQL
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SSI
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Server Side Inclusion
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A type of HTML instruction telling a computer that serves Web pages to
dynamically generate data. Used especially in database searches.
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SSL
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Secure Socket Layer
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A protocol designed by Netscape Communications to enable encrypted,
authenticated communications across the Internet.
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Submission strategies
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|
A planned campaign to submit certain web pages to certain search
engines at certain frequencies
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Targeted email
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Targeted lists |
Mailing list recipients made up of certain demographic, age or
lifestyle groups, most likely to be interested in the subject matter of the
email message. These lists may be
bought, or be directly recruited from opt-in indiduals visiting a site. It is far more efficient then general
emailing and causes less irritation to the recipients.
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TCP/IP
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Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol
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This is the suite of protocols that defines the Internet. TCP/IP software is included with every
major kind of computer operating system. To cope the internet; your computer
must have TCP/IP software
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Telnet
|
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The command and program used to login from one Internet site to
another. The telnet command and program leads to the login: prompt of a
second host
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Unique visitor
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A person who visits a Web site more than once within a specified time
period. Log file analysis software can distinguish between visitors who only
visit the site once and unique visitors who return to the site. Unique
visitors are measured according to their unique IP addresses, and are counted
only once no matter how many times they visit the site. Some ISPs that use
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol may allocate different IPs for every file
requested, and in this case each single IP address does not indicate a unique
visitor.
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UNIX
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A computer operating system
A multi-user system with
built-in TCP/IP. It is one of the most common operating system for internet
servers
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Upload
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The transfer of files, data or documents from a the computer you are
using to another computer. The opposite of download
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URL
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Uniform Resource Locator
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An address used to locate files using http and some other other
protocols such as telnet.
Particularly pertinent to the internet. The address usually takes the
form of the domain Name or IP address, the file or document name, and the
directory in which it resides on the server. eg
www.domainname/directory/filename
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URL registration
|
|
The inclusion of a url in the database listings of a search engine or
directory
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URL submission
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|
The submission of the url to a search engine or directory for
inclusion in its database
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Usage statistics
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An analysis of website logfiles to produce useful statistics about how
the site is being used, by whom and by what systems
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USENET
|
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A world-wide system of discussion groups, with comments passed among
hundreds of thousands of machines. Not entirely exclusive to the Internet.
USENET provides discussion areas, called newsgroups
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Viewing trends
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Changes in popularity and interest in particular subject matter.
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Viral marketing
|
|
A means of rapid dissemination of news about a service or product,
brought about by attracting visitors to a site with some free offer and
getting the vistor to recommend other vistors to come to the site
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Viral web pages
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|
Pages created for a viral marleting campaign, whereby the visitor can
either directly email friends or associates to visit the site, or can provide
a list of those who they think would like to visit.
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Virtual hosting
|
|
A provider of web services including server functions and internet
connection services. Frequently used where the customers don't want to
purchase and maintain their own servers and connections. A virtual host
usually provides domain name registration, e-mail services etc and file
storage and directory services for the website files. A disadvantage can be
that as the services are shared with others, there is a danger that the
server may go down due to something illegal on another website, and also
service may be slowed if there is too much competition for the resource
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Visit
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Traffic |
The time spent by a visitor whilst logged on to a website whilst
requesting various files (accesses), on various pages (page hits). Each time the visitor leaves the site and
returns, it is a separate visit. - but see unique visitors
|
Visitors
|
Traffic |
A vistor to a website, someone whose browser requests a file form a
website
|
Web presence
|
Internet presence |
The overall findability of a website on the internet. This is measured
in how it is ranked by engines and directories for those search terms most
relevant to the site, and also to how
many other sites link to the particular web site
|
Web promotion
|
Website promotion |
General term relating to increasing the visibility or findability of a
website. It embraces page optimisation, search engine submission, email
awareness campaigns, extranet advertising, reciprocating links
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Web site management
|
|
Overall management of a website. Includes ensuring that the pages and
links are active, forms and related email accounts are working, server is
functioning correctly, monitoring traffic, updating page content, search
engine registrations etc
|
Web site monitoring
|
|
Regular checking to ensure correct functioning of the website, and
compiling details about visiting traffic
|
Web traffic
|
Website traffic |
See internet traffic |
Webpage positioning
|
|
The numerical ranking achieved in the search engine lists by web pages
for particular search terms
|
Website design
|
|
A general term to describe everything visible on the pages of a
website, and includes navigation, site architecture, page structure,
positioning of text and image and the use of multimedia
|
Website evaluation
|
|
An appraisal of a website's ability or potential ability to deliver
the required service that it is desired to do. This takes into account market research, www competition, and
website structure and design
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Website navigation
|
|
The ability to find and move from one page to another.
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Website optimisation
|
|
A strategy to ensure that each page on the website is optimised for
different keywords or for different search engines, so that no page is
competing with another on the site, and all are performing a separate service
and promotional function.
|
Windows 2000
|
W2K
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An operating system created by Microsoft
|
WWW
|
web
|
World Wide Web a term
frequently used when referring to
"The Internet"; Loosely
used it refers to the whole constellation of resources that can be accessed
using Gopher; FTP; HTTP;telnet; USENET; WAIS
other tools
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XHTML
|
|
Extensible Hypertext Markup Language:
A variant of HTML.that is a hybrid between HTML and XML, and is more
universally acceptable in Web pages and search engines than XML
|
XML
|
eXtensible Markup Language
|
A system used for defining data formats. XML provides a very rich
system for defining complex documents and databases such as invoices,
glossaries, inventories etc
|
Yahoo
|
|
Perhaps the most used and conceivably the most gargantuan web
directory. Yahoo has two main sources
for searches. Yahoo Web Pages which
lists pages like a seacrh engine and gets its sources form Google. This is a useful resource. Secondly,Yahoo Directory accepts Paid
submissions and is so unwieldy that all but the most innocent web tyros
avaoid it. The main reason for its
success is that it is used as a major portal for many ISP services, and
consequently new internet users believe that this is the only search source
available.
|
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